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HIS 227 and PSC 227
POWER AND AUTHORITY IN
NONWESTERN SOCIETIES



SYLLABUS


INTRODUCTION: This course seeks to provoke an intellectual examination of issues connected to the concepts "power" and "authority" as exercised and experienced within selected nonwestern societies and cultures. Using a cross disciplinary and interdisciplinary approach, the course will explore notions, types and uses of power and authority through political, historical and cultural "case studies" drawn from the experiences of the Hausa of Nigeria in Africa, the Japanese and the Hmong resident in Merced, California. Our discussions also will provide implicit and explicit comparisons along the way with the function and use of power and authority in American culture and society.

The variety of social and cultural contexts studied will enable students to examine, among other topics, the power and authority vested in traditional customs and beliefs, the impact of westernization and modernization on expressions of power and authority within nonwestern political traditions, the manifestations of power and authority in aspects of contemporary popular culture, the nature of the "postmodern" construction of power and authority and cross-cultural conflicts in the practice of medicine.

The course of study has been designed to encourage students to think “outside the box” about the ways in which “power” and “authority” (and other related concepts) influence -- and are affected by – individual lifestyles, community concerns, national issues and international affairs, both within the United States and abroad. Those enrolled will be encouraged to develop and enhance communication skills, both oral and written, in the pursuit of this goal and should expect to emerge from the experience with both an enlarged, more detailed, more reflective understanding and appreciation of the world around them and with improved abilities to communicate that tolerance efficiently, accurately and with insight.

The course seeks to illuminate answers to the following specific set of related questions:

  • What is the nature of "power" and "authority"? How do "power" and "authority" interact with one another both in theory and in practice? How are the two concepts interrelated? How are they made manifest in various social and cultural contexts? How expressed?
  • Where does power and authority reside? How do standards of power and authority gain legitimacy?
  • Who controls / possesses / shapes the exercise and imposition of power and authority within a given cultural or social context?
  • What relationship exists between expressions of cultural power and authority and political power and authority within any particular given societal context?

COURSE OBJECTIVES: By the end of fifteen weeks of instruction, students enrolled in POWER AND AUTHORITY IN NONWESTERN SOCIETIES should be able to --

  1. effectively conceptualize a variety of meanings inherent in usage of the terms "power" and "authority";
  2. analyze, using appropriate supporting examples and illustrations drawn from course content, various manifestations (economic, social, political, religious, cultural) of power and authority applicable in a variety of historical, social and cultural contexts;
  3. illustrate the interplay between power and authority utilizing a variety of specific illustrative examples drawn from the study of nonwestern societies and cultures;
  4. examine with insight and understanding the locus and controlling factors evident in the expression of power and authority in specific contexts (traditional / modern / contemporary / postmodern; western / nonwestern)

Course content will be delivered through readings, video, discussion, the Internet, computer-aided presentations and lecture.

Students will expected to demonstrate mastery of this content through a series of four short (2 - 3 page) essays on assigned topics.

Readings for the course are available online through Electronic Course Reserve or at Barnes and Noble Bookstore.


| SYLLABUS | ASSUMPTIONS AND EXPECTATIONS |


This site has been prepared by Lee A. Makela (l.makela@csuohio.edu) for the use of students enrolled in HIS 227 and PSC 227, Power and Authority in Nonwestern Societies, at Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA, during the Spring Semester of the 2002 - 2003 Academic Year; please contact him with any comments. 

last revised: January 14, 2003