INTRODUCTION: HIS 371 / 571, History of Japan, undertakes
a chronological survey of political, economic, social, cultural, religious
and intellectual life in Japan from the third century to the present
day.
Emphasis is placed
on both the origin and development of traditional Japanese civilization
before the arrival of the modernizing West and the subsequent Japanese
quest for international acceptance thereafter. The course has been purposefully
designed to provide a background against which contemporary Japan might
be better understood and appreciated.
Course content stresses
the origin and development of various systems and institutions (social,
political, economic and religious) within both the traditional and modern
Japanese cultural milieu. The modernization process, the Westernization
process and the fate of traditional institutions, systems and customs
also will be explored in depth. Strong consideration will be given Japan's
quest for acceptance as a major power on the modern international scene
and the impact of change on both individuals and groups within Japanese
society.
MAJOR COURSE OBJECTIVES: at the
end of fifteen weeks of instruction, students enrolled in HIS 371 /
571, History of Japan, should be able to --
- identify basic
terms, personalities and concepts associated with the study of Japanese
history and explain their historical significance;
- identify and
locate important items of geographical information and both evaluate
and explain the environmental impact on the historical development
of traditional Japanese culture;
- given an interpretive
question regarding a specific period in Japanese history, demonstrate
a firm grasp of the era's historical significance;
- discuss with
insight and the use of supporting evidence the developmental process
behind and the basic characteristics of social, political, economic,
cultural and religious life in traditional Japan before the arrival
of the modernizing West in 1853;
- assess insights
into traditional Japanese culture gained from reading various selections
of traditional literature, poetry and drama, including specifically
The Confessions of Lady Nijo and Four Major Plays of Chikamatsu;
- distinguish
and discuss internally generated aspects of the modernization process
present in Japanese life before 1868 and predict the Japanese reaction
to the impact of Western-induced modernization in Japan after 1854;
- account for
the collapse of the Tokugawa-controlled Military - Bureaucratic state
in 1868;
- discuss with
illustrative detail the patterns of economic, political, social and
cultural modernization emerging in Japan after 1868, accounting in
the process for the impact on these patterns of both past Japanese
traditions and the process of Westernization;
- assess insights
into life in modern Japan gained from reading Natsume Soseki's Kokoro
and Nagatsuka Takashi's The Soil: A Portrait of Rural
Life in Meiji Japan;
- describe and
discuss the historical process leading to Japanese involvement in
World War II;
- describe the
effects of both war and its aftermath, the occupation, and Japan's
"economic miracle" on present day Japanese life and institutions;
- discuss aspects
of Japanese life today in historical perspective, pointing out and
evaluating continuing traditional influences and the impact of the
past on modern day Japan;
- utilize and
evaluate visual resources to advance comprehension and understanding
of the process of Japanese cultural development;
- assess attitude
shifts in personal images associated with Japan taking place as a
result of enrolling in this course.
The major content
in HIS 371 / 571 will be delivered by means of a series of lectures,
assigned readings and Internet presentations (see assignments
page) plus discussions following the list of topics found in the
course
schedule. Class discussion of any topic under consideration
is both welcomed and encouraged at any time.
REGULAR ATTENDANCE AT LECTURE AND DISCUSSION MEETINGS IS A BASIC COURSE
REQUIREMENT.
No examinations will be given in the course. Students will be asked
to complete a series of five Journal Assignments and a series of five
quiz questions scheduled at regular intervals through-out the semester
(see assignments page).
Three brief (4 - 6 pages) essays are also required, the first on either
The Confessions of Lady Nijo (translated by Karen Brazell) or
Four Major Plays of Chikamatsu (translated by Donald Keene);
the
second, an anaylisis of the modernization process at work internally
during the Tokugawa era;and
the third to be based on either of two novels, Natsume Soseki's Kokoro
or Nagatsuka Takashi's The Soil: A Portrait of Rural Life
in Meiji Japan (see assignments
page).
Additional reading for the course -- as noted in the course
schedule -- is from the Conrad Totman text, Japan before
Perry: A Short History and Andrew Gordan's The Modern History
of Japan. All course texts are available for purchase in the bookstore.
All text and essay assignments are noted in the course
schedule on the date each is due.